What Are The Five Types Of German Shepherds

What Are The Five Types Of German Shepherds?

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German Shepherds are one of the most popular and well-loved breeds of canines globally. They are loyal, brilliant, and very versatile animals. Did you know that German shepherds can be classified into five different breeds?  

Every type has specific characteristics, thus, understanding these characteristics will enable you to make the right decision when selecting a companion. Let us discuss them in detail below.

Five Types of German Shepherds

1. Working Line German Shepherd

The Working Line German Shepherd is aimed at work. Hunting dogs are bred specifically to do several jobs, including police duties, tracking, and possibly even military service. That’s why their chief pattern in life is work. They don’t give as much importance to appearance as other German Shepherds but they are very active and motivated. 

Characteristics: 

  • Energy Level: Very high
  • Temperament: Alert, focused, and fearless
  • Appearance: Lean and muscular, with a more angular build
  • Common Roles: Police, military, search and rescue, detection work

Working line German Shepherds are not only super active but they seem to have inexhaustible stamina. They get a lot of exercise in physical and mental ways. 

If you own a working line GSD do not be surprised if they are not sleeping all day on the couch. They’re always eager to race, leap, or solve as many puzzles as they need to solve! 

Work line German Shepherd Dog

2. Show Line German Shepherd

Are you interested in hiring a dog that is beautiful as it is obedient? Then, Show Line German Shepherd is your perfect shot. These dogs are bred to look a particular way, to conform to a physical standard, and to perform specific tasks as ordered in shows. 

The primary goal of these dolls is to have a close representation of the breed standards of the American Kennel Club (AKC). 

Characteristics:

  • Energy Level: Moderate
  • Temperament: Calm, composed and loving
  • Appearance:  Larger and a little more flashy with a tapered rear end.
  • Common Roles: Companion dogs, show dogs, family pets

Many people are amazed by the look that show-line German Shepherds possess.. It is quite the topic of debate, however, the sloping back is preferred in the show ring. However, despite their elegant appearance, they are still incredibly intelligent and trainable.  

Show line German Shepherd

3. American German Shepherd

As the name suggests, American German Shepherds are bred in the United States. They are a mix of both working and show lines but with a particular focus on temperament and ease of training. These dogs are bred to be more laid-back than their European counterparts, making them great family pets.

Characteristics:

  • Energy Level: Moderate to high
  • Temperament: Friendly, easygoing, and protective
  • Appearance: Well-balanced with a straighter back and slightly larger body
  • Common Roles: Family pets, service dogs, therapy dogs, search and rescue

American German Shepherds are known for being excellent with kids. They are protective without being overly aggressive, making them one of the best choices for families. They’re great at guarding the home.

4. European German Shepherd

The European German Shepherd is a close relative to the Working Line GSD, but they are bred specifically in Europe. These dogs are often used for serious work, such as military service, police work, and protection. 

They are generally more intense than American German Shepherds and tend to be a bit more independent.

Characteristics:

  • Energy Level: Very high
  • Temperament: Confident, strong-willed, and protective
  • Appearance: Larger, with a more substantial frame and a slightly sloped back
  • Common Roles: Police, military, security, personal protection

European German Shepherds are often seen in movies as “super dogs.” They’re the ones running through the action scenes, saving the day, and looking fierce while doing it. But in real life, these dogs need lots of exercise and mental stimulation, or they might find their adventures.

5. Long-Haired German Shepherd

As the name suggests, the Long-Haired German Shepherd has long, flowing fur that sets it apart from the standard GSD. These dogs are genetically the same as regular German Shepherds, but they have a different coat type. They require more grooming but are just as intelligent and loyal as their short-haired cousins.

Characteristics:

  • Energy Level: High
  • Temperament: Gentle, loving, and calm
  • Appearance: Long, silky fur that requires regular grooming; they look like a lion with their flowing mane!
  • Common Roles: Family pets, therapy dogs, search and rescue

Long-haired German Shepherds look like a walking fur coat, but they also shed a lot more than their short-haired counterparts. So, if you’re planning on getting one, be prepared for regular brushing sessions. But once they’re clean, they’ll look majestic!

Fun Fact About German Shepherds

No matter the type, German Shepherds are highly trainable. They can learn over 200 commands! Teaching them tricks or tasks is fun and strengthens your bond with them.  

One of our favorite stories is about a German Shepherd who learned to fetch drinks from the fridge. His owner trained him with patience, and soon, he was the life of every party. Imagine having a furry bartender at home! 

Why Should You Choose a German Shepherd?

Here are a few reasons why selecting a German Shepherd is a great choice:  

Loyalty : German Shepherds are known for their unwavering loyalty. Once you bond with them, you’ll have a friend for life.

Intelligence: German Shepherds are incredibly smart, making them easy to train and quick to learn new tricks.

Versatility : A German Shepherd can serve many roles, whether you need a guard dog, a family companion, or a working dog.

Exercise Buddy: If you enjoy running, hiking, or playing fetch, your German Shepherd will love joining you on your adventures.

Affectionate: Despite their serious roles, German Shepherds are also extremely affectionate and love being around their family.

Conclusion

German Shepherds are diverse, with different lines and traits that make each one unique. If you’re considering bringing a German Shepherd into your life, take the time to choose the type that best fits your lifestyle. Don’t forget that no matter which one you choose, you’ll be gaining a loyal and loving friend who will always have your back.

At VetGen, we understand your dog’s health is a top priority. With our advanced genetic testing and health screening services, you can ensure your German Shepherd lives a long and healthy life. Visit us today to learn more.

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